In order to strengthen the management of the appraisal of scientific and technological achievements (hereinafter referred to as scientific and technological achievements), correctly judge the quality and level of scientific and technological achievements, promote the improvement of scientific and technological achievements and the improvement of scientific and technological level, and accelerate the popularization and application of scientific and technological achievements, in accordance with the the People's Republic of China Law on Scientific and Technological Progress, These Measures are formulated. Ministry of Science and Technology